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At Bill Alexander Ford Lincoln, we are always expanding our knowledge to keep up with the constantly changing automotive landscape. It's difficult for the average car buyer to keep up, which is why we hear so many questions about our new Ford cars and trucks. One question we hear frequently is this: "What's the difference between four-wheel drive (4WD) and all-wheel drive (AWD)?" While similar, the two drivetrains are not the same.
The Difference Between AWD and 4WD
When you drive in Yuma, AZ, you're sure to encounter a variety of terrains-from desert sand to rocky hills. Thankfully, both AWD and 4WD vehicles are great options for drivers who need to traverse tough road conditions. The typical AWD system distributes power to whichever tires need it the most at any point in time. This means that if one wheel gets stuck in sand or mud, the AWD system can shift power to the rear wheels to help free the vehicle. Similarly, if there's an unexpected thunderstorm, it can shift power to the front tires to prevent hydroplaning. In general, you'll find AWD on high-performance vehicles, such as sports cars and luxury sedans.
Differences at a glance
- AWD never turns off
- AWD is common on sports cars and luxury vehicles
- 4WD is better for off-roading
- 4WD is typically found on SUVs and trucks
On the other hand, 4WD is usually found in SUVs and trucks-or any other rugged vehicle capable of off-roading. Unlike AWD, 4WD systems can lock both axles together to distribute torque evenly across all four tires. So if one tire gets stuck, the other three will continue to spin until your vehicle regains is traction.
Driving Conditions for AWD and 4WD
If you spend the majority of your time driving on the highway or through town, you'll probably be content with an AWD vehicle, such as the Ford Edge. If you love to explore backroads or take the occasional trip to the mountains, consider a 4WD vehicle instead. One of our most popular 4WD models is the Ford F-150 pickup truck.
Driving conditions at a glance
- AWD is preferable on city roads and highways
- 4WD is better for snow, mud, and other off-road conditions
If you'd like to learn more about these drivetrains, come to our Ford dealership in Yuma. Our Ford dealers would love to answer any lingering questions you have.